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Seafood · Italian

Quick Skillet Canned Tuna Pasta with Capers and Lemon

Big chunks of tuna fold into the warm noodles off the heat, so this canned tuna pasta keeps real texture instead of turning mushy.

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A bowl of glossy spaghetti tossed with chunks of tuna, capers, and fresh parsley.
Photograph by the CookingMyRecipes kitchen
Total
25 min
Prep
10 min
Cook
15 min
Serves
2
Level
Easy

This quick canned tuna pasta requires minimal preparation. To coat 7 oz (200 g) of thin long noodles, you rapidly boil the oil drained from the cans with reserved pasta water until it thickens. Once the pan leaves the stove, gently fold in the distinct chunks of meat.

The Tuna Sauce components

Canned fish, baby capers, and fresh lemon build the sauce. Tuna packed in olive oil provides a more flavorful base for cooking the aromatics than tuna packed in water. You can easily adjust the exact quantity of canned tuna to fit your preferences. You must replace the drained liquid with 2 tbsp of peppery olive oil if you use tuna packed in water or brine.

Whole minced anchovy fillets dissolve directly into the hot oil. They provide a savory taste without leaving a fishy flavor behind. Baby capers add sharp points of acidity against the rich oil.

The recipe relies on a whole lemon for two different elements. The lemon zest contributes aromatic flavor. The lemon juice provides the necessary sourness. Fresh parsley adds brightness to the finished meal. The dish succeeds completely even if you choose to leave the parsley out.

You can modify several ingredients if you need a substitute:

  • Substitute one teaspoon of anchovy paste for whole minced anchovies.
  • Use roughly chopped large capers or chopped pickles if baby capers are unavailable.
  • Swap the fresh lemon juice for a splash of apple cider or sherry vinegar.
  • Replace the red pepper flakes with finely chopped fresh chili or a small amount of chili sauce added at the end.

Boiling the pasta

You should start preparing your sauce ingredients while the pasta boils. This simple timing minimizes your overall cooking time. You cook the spaghetti or other thin long pasta in 3 quarts (3 liters) of water seasoned with one tablespoon of salt. You must undercook the pasta by one minute based on the package directions. The noodles finish cooking directly in the pan sauce.

Scoop out at least 1 cup of the boiling liquid from the pot just before you drain the noodles. Emptying all of that cloudy liquid down the drain will stop the hot sauce from properly emulsifying.

Building the pan sauce

You cook the garlic and aromatics directly in the oil drained from the canned tuna. Set a wide pan over medium heat and warm the reserved oil. Add the minced anchovies, minced garlic, and red pepper flakes. Stir the ingredients constantly and cook them for one minute.

You add the drained pasta, the capers, and one third of a cup of the reserved pasta water to the hot pan. Grab a pair of spatulas to move the noodles around. You simmer the pasta rapidly with the oil and reserved cooking water to create a thickened emulsion. Toss the mixture continuously for two minutes. You can revive dried-out pasta by tossing it over the heat with another splash of the reserved cooking water for thirty seconds.

Adding the tuna off the heat

You must take the pan off the heat before you add the drained tuna, chopped parsley, lemon zest, lemon juice, kosher salt, and black pepper.

You fold the tuna into the pasta gently to maintain large chunks. You will break the meat down into tiny crumbles if you mix the pan vigorously. Leave the tuna in distinct chunks as you combine the ingredients.

Leftovers and side dishes

Bring the dish to the table immediately to enjoy the food while the noodles are hot and the sauce is still slick. You can easily incorporate greens by folding in a handful of fresh kale or chopped chard right before plating. The pasta also pairs nicely with steamed vegetables or a basic leafy green salad.

You can store leftover pasta in the refrigerator for up to two days. Reheat your portions in the microwave. Add a small splash of water or leftover pasta cooking water before heating to loosen the cold sauce.

The Recipe serves 2 · 25 min

Quick Skillet Canned Tuna Pasta with Capers and Lemon

Serves 2

Ingredients

  • 7 oz spaghetti, or other thin long pasta
  • 1 tbsp cooking salt, for cooking pasta

Tuna Sauce

  • 10 oz canned tuna in oil, drained with oil reserved, about three 3.5 oz / 95 g cans
  • 2 clove garlic, finely minced
  • 1 tsp lemon zest
  • 2 tbsp lemon juice, or 1 tbsp apple cider or sherry vinegar
  • 2 anchovy fillets, minced
  • 2 tsp baby capers, or finely chopped pickles
  • 0.25 tsp kosher salt
  • 0.25 tsp black pepper
  • 0.5 tsp red pepper flakes, optional
  • 1 tbsp parsley, finely chopped, optional

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Method

1
Bring 3 quarts (3 liters) of water and 1 tablespoon of salt to a boil. Drop in the pasta and cook it for 1 minute shy of the package directions. Before you drain the noodles, scoop out about 1 cup of the starchy pasta water. Drain the pasta. Timer 1 min
2
Set a pan over medium heat. Warm the reserved tuna oil. Add the minced anchovies, garlic, and red pepper flakes. Stir the ingredients constantly. Cook them for 1 minute. Timer 1 min
3
Add the drained pasta, capers, and 1/3 cup of the reserved pasta water to the pan. Grab a pair of spatulas. Toss the mixture continuously for 2 minutes. Timer 2 min
4
Take the pan off the heat. Add the drained tuna, chopped parsley, lemon zest, lemon juice, kosher salt, and black pepper. Gently fold the mixture to combine everything without breaking down the meat. Leave the tuna in distinct chunks. Serve the pasta immediately.
Nutritionper serving
637
Calories
41g
Protein
77g
Carbs
17g
Fat
Nutrition Facts
Amount per serving
Calories 637Calories from fat 153
% Daily Value*
Fat 17g22%
Saturated fat 3g15%
Cholesterol 53mg18%
Sodium 4157mg181%
Carbohydrates 77g28%
Fiber 4g14%
Sugar 3g6%
Protein 41g82%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000-calorie diet (FDA daily values) and are computed automatically.
Nutrition is estimated and provided for convenience. Source: Edamam.
Cook's notes

Substitutions

If your canned tuna is packed in water or brine, simply heat 2 tbsp of olive oil in the skillet to cook the garlic and anchovies.

You can easily swap the whole minced anchovy fillets for one teaspoon of anchovy paste.

Storage

Keep any leftover pasta in the refrigerator for up to two days and reheat it in the microwave with a small splash of water.

Serving

Fold a handful of fresh spinach or arugula into the warm pasta just before serving to add some greens.

Common mistakes

Do not drain the noodles without reserving a cup of the cooking water first, as you need that starchy liquid to properly emulsify the sauce.

Avoid vigorously mixing the canned tuna into the hot pasta so you do not break the meat down into unappealing crumbles.

Techniques

Cook the garlic and anchovies directly in the reserved oil drained from the canned tuna for a deeply savory base flavor.

Always salt your pasta boiling water generously to ensure the noodles are thoroughly seasoned from the inside out.

Tossing hot, slightly undercooked pasta vigorously in a skillet helps release natural starches to create a beautifully clinging sauce.

Make ahead, store & reheat
Store
Keep any leftover pasta in the refrigerator for up to two days and reheat it in the microwave with a small splash of water.
Frequently asked
Can I make this with tuna packed in water?

Yes, but you will need to replace the drained liquid. Just substitute 2 tbsp of good olive oil for the reserved tuna oil to cook the aromatics.

What if I do not have whole anchovies?

You can easily substitute one teaspoon of anchovy paste for the two whole minced anchovy fillets. Either option will dissolve completely into the hot oil to create a savory base without a fishy taste.

How should I store and reheat leftovers?

Store leftover pasta in the refrigerator for up to two days. Reheat your portions in the microwave with a small splash of water or leftover pasta cooking liquid to keep the noodles moist.

What should I serve alongside this dish?

A side of steamed vegetables or a basic leafy salad works perfectly with this dish. To mix the vegetables directly into your meal, toss a handful of fresh spinach or rocket into the pasta right before you serve it.

Why did my tuna break down into tiny crumbles?

You likely mixed the meat too vigorously into the pasta. You must gently fold the drained tuna into the hot noodles off the heat to maintain appealing, distinct chunks.

What happens if I forget to save the pasta water?

Draining the pot without scooping out any of the starchy cooking water means the sauce will not emulsify correctly. You need this cloudy liquid to bind with the seasoned oil, which creates a thickened emulsion that coats the spaghetti.

Why do I need to undercook the pasta?

Tossing undercooked pasta in a skillet with its cooking liquid allows the noodles to finish cooking directly in the sauce. This process helps the starches thicken the liquid and coat the pasta perfectly.

Why is it important to salt the boiling water?

You should always heavily salt your pasta water so the noodles absorb flavor from the very beginning of the cooking process.

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