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Vegetarian Stuffed Mushrooms with Toasted Garlic Panko

A quick trip to the frying pan gives the panko and garlic filling a crunchy head start before these vegetarian garlic stuffed mushrooms hit the oven.

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Close-up of golden-brown stuffed mushrooms on a serving platter.
Photograph by the CookingMyRecipes kitchen
Total
20 min
Prep
5 min
Cook
15 min
Serves
2
Level
Medium

A quick 10-minute bake in a 350°F (180°C) oven keeps these vegetarian garlic stuffed mushrooms firm enough to pick up with your fingers. You cook the chopped stems and breadcrumbs in a skillet first. This extra step gives the filling a crunchy head start and prevents soggy centers.

Preparing the mushrooms

Keep your raw button mushrooms in their original paper bag until you start cooking. When you are ready, snap the stems away from the caps. You must do this carefully to leave the hollow tops in one piece.

You will chop the stems to use in the filling. Pile the empty tops on your workspace and toss them with olive oil until the outsides are coated. Place them on a baking sheet with the cup side facing up.

The toasted mixture

To keep the toasted mixture light and crunchy, this recipe requires panko (crispy bread flakes). Regular fine breadcrumbs pack together and make the inside heavy and dense. If your pantry is out of panko, try processing stale bread or heavily toasted plain sliced bread as a replacement.

You cook the chopped stems in a frying pan with olive oil and minced garlic until the vegetables soften. Next, you stir in the panko.

You cook everything together for another minute or two. The crumbs will take on a pale, toasted brown shade. Take the pan off the heat before adding the salt, black pepper, parsley, and thyme. Thyme pairs very well with mushrooms. You can substitute oregano or mixed herbs if you prefer. Do not use rosemary. Strong herbs like rosemary will overpower the mild mushroom taste.

Baking the mushrooms

Scoop the toasted mixture into the hollow tops. You do not need to be neat. Some crumbs will spill over the edges. Drizzle the stuffed mushrooms with a little more olive oil.

You bake the dish for exactly 10 minutes. You want to pull the mushrooms from the oven when they yield slightly to the touch. They should remain somewhat firm. If you bake stuffed vegetables until they are completely soft, they collapse and lose their shape.

Making the filling ahead of time

If you want to prepare the toasted mixture early, you can cook it up to two days before you plan to bake the dish. Let the pan of crumbs cool completely, then keep the mixture in a tightly sealed storage box. Leave your fresh button mushrooms untouched in their paper bag, and wait to snap out the stems and add the oil until right before they go into the oven.

Serving and leftovers

You can serve Vegetarian Stuffed Mushrooms with Toasted Garlic Panko warm right out of the oven. They also taste good at room temperature. They work well as a bite-sized appetizer or a light side dish.

Eat the mushrooms the same day you bake them. You should avoid reheating the cooked leftovers. The trapped moisture releases in the microwave or oven and makes the crispy topping soggy. You also cannot freeze the finished dish.

The Recipe serves 2 · 20 min

Vegetarian Stuffed Mushrooms with Toasted Garlic Panko

Serves 2

Ingredients

  • 10 oz button mushrooms
  • 3 large garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tbsp finely chopped fresh parsley
  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 0.5 cup panko, crispy bread flakes
  • 0.5 tbsp chopped fresh thyme leaves, or 1/4 tsp dried thyme
  • 2 pinches of salt, to taste
  • Black pepper, to taste

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Method

1
Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C).
2
Snap the stems away from the button mushrooms. Be careful to leave the hollow tops fully intact.
3
Pile the empty tops together on your workspace.
4
Drizzle the tops with 1 tbsp of olive oil. Toss them well so the outside is completely coated.
5
Spread them out on a baking sheet with the cup side facing up.
6
Finely chop the stems you removed earlier.
7
Set a frying pan over medium-high heat and pour in 1 tbsp of olive oil.
8
Once the oil is hot, drop in the chopped stems along with the minced garlic. Cook them for 1 1/2 to 2 minutes until the vegetables soften. Timer 2 min
9
Stir in the panko. Keep cooking and stirring for another 1 to 2 minutes until the crumbs take on a pale, toasted brown shade. Timer 2 min
10
Take the pan off the heat. Toss in the salt, black pepper, parsley, and thyme leaves.
11
Scoop the toasted mixture into the empty mushroom cups. Do not worry about any bits that spill over the edges.
12
Drizzle the last 1 tbsp of olive oil over the stuffed tops.
13
Bake for 10 minutes. Pull them from the oven when they yield slightly but aren't entirely mushy, preventing them from collapsing and losing their structure. Timer 10 min
14
Serve the dish warm, or let it sit until fully cooled.
Nutritionper serving
140
Calories
3.3g
Protein
8.5g
Carbs
11.4g
Fat
Nutrition Facts
Amount per serving
Calories 140Calories from fat 103
% Daily Value*
Fat 11.4g15%
Saturated fat 2g10%
Sodium 175mg8%
Carbohydrates 8.5g3%
Fiber 1.1g4%
Sugar 1.3g3%
Protein 3.3g7%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000-calorie diet (FDA daily values) and are computed automatically.
Nutrition is estimated and provided for convenience. Source: Edamam.
Cook's notes

Substitutions

If you lack panko (crispy bread flakes), feel free to substitute processed stale bread or finely chopped, heavily toasted slices of basic white bread.

Oregano or a general mixed herb blend can easily take the place of the thyme.

Storage

The cooked panko filling can be made in advance. Let the toasted mixture cool completely, then keep it in a tightly sealed container for a maximum of two days before you stuff the mushrooms.

Keep your raw mushrooms in their original paper bag until you are ready to prepare and bake them.

Serving

Avoid reheating the cooked Vegetarian Stuffed Mushrooms with Toasted Garlic Panko because the extra moisture will turn them soggy.

Common mistakes

Do not use standard fine breadcrumbs instead of panko (crispy bread flakes) because they will create a dense and heavy filling rather than a light and crunchy one.

Avoid using rosemary in place of the thyme because its strong flavor will overpower the delicate mushrooms.

Techniques

Clean fresh mushrooms by gently wiping them with a damp paper towel instead of soaking them in water so they do not absorb excess moisture.

Use a small measuring spoon to gently portion and press fillings into hollowed-out vegetables without breaking their delicate outer walls.

Make ahead, store & reheat
Store
The cooked panko filling can be made in advance. Let the toasted mixture cool completely, then keep it in a tightly sealed container for a maximum of two days before you stuff the mushrooms. Keep your raw mushrooms in their original paper bag until you are ready to prepare and bake them.
Frequently asked
Can I use regular fine breadcrumbs instead of panko (crispy bread flakes)?

Regular fine breadcrumbs will turn your filling heavy and dense rather than keeping it crunchy. If you do not have panko (crispy bread flakes) on hand, you can process pieces of stale bread or chop up some heavily toasted standard sliced bread to use instead.

What other herbs work well if I do not have fresh thyme?

Oregano or a general mixed herb blend makes an excellent substitute for thyme. You must avoid using strong herbs like rosemary, as its flavor will easily overpower the delicate taste of the mushrooms.

Can I freeze the finished Vegetarian Stuffed Mushrooms with Toasted Garlic Panko?

No, you cannot freeze the finished dish. Freezing and thawing will compromise the texture of the hollow tops and completely ruin the crunchy toasted mixture.

How should I clean the mushrooms before removing the stems?

Clean fresh mushrooms by gently wiping them with a damp paper towel instead of soaking them in water. This prevents them from absorbing excess moisture that could make the vegetables soggy when cooked.

How do I get the toasted mixture safely into the mushrooms without breaking them?

Use a small measuring spoon to gently portion and press the fillings into the hollow tops. This technique gives you better control and helps you avoid splitting the delicate outer walls.

Why do we cook the chopped stems and breadcrumbs before baking the mushrooms?

Sautéing the chopped stems and panko (crispy bread flakes) in the frying pan gives the filling a crunchy head start. This prevents soggy centers during the quick 10-minute bake.

What is the best way to serve this dish?

These mushrooms work perfectly as a bite-sized appetizer or a light side dish. You can serve them warm right out of the oven, or let them sit and serve them fully cooled at room temperature.

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